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    Re: Belgian tiaras Archived Message

    Posted by Singa on March 10, 2015, 4:03 am, in reply to "Re: Belgian tiaras"

    They used to have quite a dazzeling array of jewels. Why is it that the Belgian Monarchy never set up a trust to save at least the major jewels for future queens? Does anybody know or suspect?


    --Previous Message--
    : Thank you, Karlimagnus.
    :
    : It is difficult to give a list of the jewels
    : of the first two Belgian Queens, as most of
    : their jewel collection has been either
    : remodelled or lost in their descendance.
    :
    : Queen Louise (wife of King Leopold I)
    : probably owned several tiaras. She is also
    : reported to have owned several parures (of
    : diamonds, of pearls, of turquoises...), but
    : it is not clear if these parures included a
    : tiara or not.
    :
    : According to Christophe Vachaudez's book
    : Bijoux des reines et princesses de Belgique
    : , Queen Louise wore in her hair, on her
    : wedding day, a double row of diamond collets
    : (so not a "real" tiara), which was
    : a wedding gift from her paternal aunt,
    : Adélaïde of Orleans ('Madame Adélaïde'). But
    : the painting of the wedding does not give a
    : clear view of the bride's jewels:
    :
    :
    :
    : Queen Louise also regularly received jewels
    : from Paris (either commissionned by herself
    : or her husband, or gifts from her French
    : relatives). Vachaudez mentions that in 1841,
    : Louise received a tiara which, according to
    : a letter from Louise to her mother, was
    : " so dazzling that it will make these
    : good ladies of the court faint " -
    : unfortunately, we have no pictures of this
    : tiara!
    :
    : Vachaudez also publishes Queen Louise's last
    : will and the inventory of her jewels:
    : - her daughter Charlotte (later Archduchess
    : of Austria and Empress of Mexico) received a
    : parure of pearls and diamonds (wedding gift
    : from King Louis-Philippe of the French) and
    : a parure of turquoise and diamonds (wedding
    : gift from Louise's eldest brother, Prince
    : Ferdinand of Orleans). The turquoise parure,
    : on a vinegrape design, included a tiara
    : - her sister Marie of Orleans, Duchess of
    : Wurttemberg, received the two-row diamond
    : necklace that Louise had worn in her hair on
    : her wedding day, a " small diamond
    : diadem " and a " bracelet-crown of
    : aquamarines and rubies " (actually,
    : Princess Marie had died before Louise, so
    : Louise designated Marie's son, Philipp of
    : Wurttemberg, as heir in lieu of his mother)
    : (a lot of other jewels were mentioned, but I
    : have focused only on what could be or what
    : could include tiaras).
    :
    : The Inventory of Queen Louise's jewels also
    : mentions, besides dozens of brooches and
    : bracelets:
    : - a coral parure, made of a comb, two hair
    : pins, a brooch, two golden earrings, two
    : bracelets, a three-row necklace and a
    : corsage ornament
    : - two tortoiseshell combs ornated with gold
    : and turquoises
    : - a tortoiseshell comb (bequeathed to
    : Princess Charlotte)
    : - eleven wheat-ears of diamonds for wearing
    : in the hair (bequeathed to Princess
    : Marie/Prince Philipp of Wurttemberg)
    : - a tiara (part of a parure) made of six
    : large diamond-framed turquoises connected by
    : diamond vinegrape-motifs and turquoise
    : trefoiled ornaments. It is probably the
    : turquoise parure presented as a wedding gift
    : by Prince Ferdinand, and bequeathed to
    : Princess Charlotte.
    :
    : There was also a ruby parure (including a
    : tiara), which was considered by Louise as
    : the King's property; it was worn later by
    : Queen Marie-Henriette:
    :
    :
    :
    :
    : Still according to Vachaudez, Queen
    : Marie-Henriette (wife of King Leopold II)
    : also owned several tiaras:
    : - she wore, for her wedding day, a diamond
    : tiara, which was a gift from her mother,
    : Archduchess Marie-Dorothea
    : - in 1878, for her silver wedding, she
    : received a diamond tiara which had been made
    : by the jeweller Buls, and which had been
    : bought by a public subscription of the
    : Belgian citizens; this tiara, with dangling
    : feathers, included a 23-carat diamond
    : - it is also mentioned that Queen
    : Marie-Henriette owned several tiaras that
    : she had never worn.
    :
    : Queen Marie-Henriette bequathed several
    : jewels (including the Silver wedding tiara)
    : to her husband Leopold II " to be
    : joined to the jewels called 'Family jewels'
    : or 'Crown jewels' ". But Leopold II
    : ignored his wife's last will, and the jewels
    : were inherited by the royal couple's three
    : daughters; the silver wedding tiara went to
    : the eldest daughter, Princess Louise, but as
    : Louise had huge debts, her jewels were
    : seized by her creditors; the auction which
    : was scheduled was cancelled, but the jewels
    : have disappeared since then anyway.
    :
    : The silver wedding tiara can be seen on the
    : following picture, on the right:
    :
    :
    :
    :


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