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    Re: Perles de Couronne of France Archived Message

    Posted by Maria Olivia on April 26, 2015, 6:58 am, in reply to "Re: Perles de Couronne of France"

    Great WorkArthur and thanks for sharing.
    On which part of the Museum are the jewels ?
    Galerie d' Apollon ?

    --Previous Message--
    : This thread gives me a good opportunity to
    : share with you the pictures I took this
    : afternoon in the Louvre - my first visit
    : there since the Museum bought the pearl and
    : diamond brooch of the Crown jewels. Of
    : course, the window in which the jewels are
    : displayed was the first place in the Museum
    : I went straight to!
    :
    : So here is the Louvre's new treasure, which
    : has found its way back "home" :
    :
    :
    :
    : And as a bonus for you, a few pictures of
    : the other jewels displayed in the same
    : window (all of them made for Empress
    : Eugénie, wife of Napoleon III):
    :
    : - first, a general view of the display
    : window:
    :
    :
    :
    : - the pearl and diamond tiara - made by the
    : jeweller Gabriel Lemonnier in 1853 (soon
    : after the imperial wedding), bought at the
    : 1887 auction by Mr Jacoby, later in the
    : possession of the Princes of
    : Thurn-und-Taxis. Sold by Princess Gloria von
    : Thurn-und-Taxis in 1992, it was bought back
    : by the 'Société des Amis du Louvre', which
    : gave it to the Louvre Museum:
    :
    :
    :
    :
    : I have already complained on this board
    : about the yellowish glow of the pearls of
    : the tiara, for which I held the unsuccessful
    : lightning of the display window responsible.
    : But when I saw today the tiara and the
    : brooch next to each other (or rather
    : above/below each other), the pearls of both
    : jewels looked very different: the pearls of
    : the brooch are very white and bright,
    : whereas the pearls of the tiara look
    : yellowish and dull; the diamonds of the
    : tiara also lack sparkle, when compared to
    : the other jewels displayed. Therefore, I
    : wonder if the yellowish glow of the pearls
    : of the tiara (in the Louvre since 23 years)
    : could be a matter of cleaning rather than of
    : lightning...
    :
    :
    :
    : - the diamond bow brooch with tassels, made
    : in 1855 as the centrepiece of a jewelled
    : belt by the jeweller François Kramer, then
    : turned into a corsage brooch in 1864. Sold
    : in 1887 to Mr Schlessinger, then in the
    : Astor and Esmerian collections. Bought in
    : 2008 by the 'Société des Amis du Louvre'. It
    : is absolutely beautiful... and quite
    : sparkling too!
    :
    :
    :
    : - the "Reliquary brooch" - an
    : unofficial name for a diamond corsage brooch
    : made in 1855 by the Crown jewellers Alfred
    : and Frédéric Bapst, using very old stones
    : from the Crown's treasury, dating back to
    : the 17th century, among them notably the
    : 17th and 18th 'Mazarins' (two diamonds from
    : a collection of 18 diamonds bequeathed to
    : King Louis XIV in 1661 by his godfather and
    : Prime minister, Cardinal Jules Mazarin -
    : hence the name of these 18 diamonds).
    : Several of the diamonds are slightly or
    : frankly coloured, and several of them have
    : very original shapes (heart-shaped,
    : almond-shaped, lozenge-shaped,
    : pentagonal...). The 17th and 18th 'Mazarins'
    : are 22 carats each, and are the two
    : heart-shaped diamonds in the middle of the
    : brooch. At the time of the auction of the
    : Crown jewels in 1887, the experts appointed
    : by the republican government objected to the
    : sale of this brooch, considering this
    : precious historical background. Therefore,
    : this brooch was saved from the auction and
    : was given to the Louvre as soon as 1887!
    :
    :
    :
    : - and finally Empress Eugénie's crown. It is
    : not a large crown worn around the head, but
    : a small crown, worn on the top of the head
    : (its diameter is only 15 cms at the widest,
    : i.e. at the curve of the arches, but only 10
    : cms at the base!). It was made in 1855 by
    : the jeweller Gabriel Lemonnier, mixing
    : stones provided by the Crown's treasury and
    : stones provided by the Emperor's private
    : purse. Therefore, after the downfall of the
    : imperial regime in 1870, there were
    : questions about the rightful owner of this
    : crown: either the Crown (i.e. the State,
    : then the IIIrd Republic) or the widowed and
    : exiled ex-Empress? Finally, as Napoleon III
    : had paid from his private purse several
    : stones included in other jewels retained by
    : the Crown, a fair deal was concluded, with
    : Eugénie's crown being given back to the
    : Empress. Eugénie bequeathed this crown to
    : her cousin Princess Marie-Clotilde Napoleon,
    : Countess de Witt (1912-1996). It was later
    : in the possession of an art collector,
    : Roberto Polo, who decided to give it to the
    : Louvre in 1988.
    :
    :
    :
    :
    :
    :
    :
    :


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